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Oral Candidiasis

Category: Pathology | Difficulty: Intermediate | Priority: Nice-to-know

Clinical Definition

Fungal infection of the oral mucosa caused primarily by Candida species, presenting with various clinical forms such as pseudomembranous or erythematous candidiasis.

Patient-Friendly

A yeast or fungal infection in the mouth that can cause white patches or redness and soreness.

Related Terms

[[thrush; yeast infection; candida; white plaque (see: plaque (lesion); patch; erythema)]]

Notes

Common in denture wearers, immunocompromised patients, and after antibiotics | Pronunciation: /kan-dih-DY-ah-sis/ | ICD-10: B37.0 | Common Misconception: Thrush is often assumed to be only a problem in babies โ€” it commonly affects denture wearers, patients on inhaled corticosteroids, and immunocompromised adults.

Audience

๐ŸŽ“ Student