Orthodontic Appliance Wiki

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Periodontitis

Category: Pathology | Difficulty: Intermediate | Priority: Core

Clinical Definition

Inflammatory disease of the periodontium resulting in irreversible loss of clinical attachment, alveolar bone destruction, and periodontal pocket formation.

Patient-Friendly

Advanced gum disease that damages the bone and tissue holding your teeth in place — and is not fully reversible.

Related Terms

[[gum disease; bone loss; periodontal pocket; gingivitis]]

Notes

Active periodontitis contraindicates prosthetic impressions; bone loss affects crown-to-root ratio and implant candidacy | Pronunciation: /peh-ree-oh-don-TY-tis/ | ICD-10: K05.20–K05.39 | Common Misconception: Patients often think periodontitis only affects the gums — it destroys the bone supporting the teeth and is the leading cause of tooth loss in adults.

Audience

🎓 Student